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Cohere (Command-R)

Cohere's Command-R decoder-only LLM, ported to pure Keras 3. Three things set it apart from the Llama-style block: LayerNorm is mean-centered rather than RMSNorm, attention and the MLP run in parallel off the same normed input, and the output logits are scaled by logit_scale.

Links:

See also cohere2.md, cohere2_moe.md.

Variants

Load any of these with from_weights("<variant>").

Variant Hub
c4ai-command-r-v01 CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-v01
c4ai-command-r-08-2024 CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-08-2024
c4ai-command-r-plus CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-plus
c4ai-command-r-plus-08-2024 CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-plus-08-2024
aya-23-8B CohereForAI/aya-23-8B
aya-23-35B CohereForAI/aya-23-35B
aya-expanse-8b CohereForAI/aya-expanse-8b
aya-expanse-32b CohereForAI/aya-expanse-32b

API

CohereModel

The decoder backbone, no LM head. Returns {"last_hidden_state": (batch, seq, embed_dim)}.

Arg Default Meaning
vocab_size 256000 token vocabulary size
embed_dim 8192 model width
num_layers 40 decoder blocks
num_heads 64 query heads
num_kv_heads 64 key/value heads (GQA)
head_dim None per-head width
mlp_dim 22528 MLP inner width
use_qk_norm False RMS-normalize queries and keys before attention
norm_eps 1e-05 RMSNorm epsilon
rope_theta 10000.0 rotary base frequency
attention_bias False add bias terms to the qkv projections
logit_scale 0.0625 output logit scaling
tie_embeddings True reuse the embedding matrix as the LM head

CohereGenerate

CohereModel plus a (tied) LM head. Returns {"logits": (batch, seq, vocab_size)} and adds .generate(). Same constructor arguments as CohereModel.

generate(input_ids, attention_mask=None, max_new_tokens=None,
         eos_token_id=None, sampler=None, seed=None, **prefill_inputs)
Arg Default Meaning
input_ids required (batch, seq) token ids
attention_mask None (batch, seq) 1 = keep, 0 = padding
max_new_tokens None tokens to generate
eos_token_id None stop token (defaults to the tokenizer's)
sampler None sampling strategy; greedy when unset
seed None seed for stochastic samplers

CohereTokenizer

Tokenizer on the tokenizers backend.

CohereTokenizer(hf_id=None, tokenizer_file=None)
Arg Default Meaning
hf_id None Hub repo to pull the tokenizer files from
tokenizer_file None explicit path to a tokenizer.json

Calling it returns {"input_ids", "attention_mask"}, padded across the batch. It accepts a plain string or a list of strings (a batch). This tokenizer has no chat template, so pass a prompt you have already rendered rather than a message list. Decode with .decode(ids) for one sequence or .batch_decode(ids) for a batch.

End-to-end example

Single input

import os
os.environ["KERAS_BACKEND"] = "torch"   # or "jax" / "tensorflow"

from kerasformers.models.cohere import CohereGenerate, CohereTokenizer

model = CohereGenerate.from_weights("c4ai-command-r-v01")
tokenizer = CohereTokenizer.from_weights("c4ai-command-r-v01")

inputs = tokenizer("Explain rotary embeddings in one sentence.")
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64)

print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))

Batch

Pass a list of strings. The tokenizer pads them and generate runs the batch together:

prompts = [
    "The capital of France is",
    "In one sentence, what is a transformer?",
    "Write a haiku about GPUs.",
]
inputs = tokenizer(prompts)              # {"input_ids": (3, seq), "attention_mask": (3, seq)}
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64)

for text in tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs):
    print(text)

Backbone only

from kerasformers.models.cohere import CohereModel

backbone = CohereModel.from_weights("c4ai-command-r-v01")
hidden = backbone(inputs)["last_hidden_state"]   # (batch, seq, embed_dim)

Loading from the Hub

Any Hub repo with this architecture works via the hf: prefix, including community fine-tunes:

model = CohereGenerate.from_weights("hf:CohereForAI/c4ai-command-r-v01")

Lower memory

Larger checkpoints load in bf16 or weight-only quantized. See quantization.md:

model = CohereGenerate.from_weights(
    "c4ai-command-r-v01", quantization="int8", low_memory=True, load_dtype="bfloat16"
)