Skip to content

DeepSeek-V3

DeepSeek's third-generation Mixture-of-Experts LLM, ported to pure Keras 3. It keeps V2's Multi-head Latent Attention (MLA) and DeepSeekMoE, and adds node-limited routing (n_group / topk_group) with an auxiliary-loss-free load-balancing bias plus routed_scaling_factor on the gate.

The hub checkpoints ship in block-FP8 and are dequantized during conversion. Memory is governed by total parameters, not active ones.

Links:

See also deepseek_v2.md, deepseek_v4.md.

Variants

Load any of these with from_weights("<variant>").

Variant Hub
deepseek-v3 deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3
deepseek-v3-0324 deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3-0324
deepseek-v3.1 deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3.1
deepseek-r1 deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1

API

DeepseekV3Model

The decoder backbone, no LM head. Returns {"last_hidden_state": (batch, seq, embed_dim)}.

Arg Default Meaning
vocab_size 129280 token vocabulary size
embed_dim 7168 model width
num_layers 61 decoder blocks
num_heads 128 query heads
mlp_dim 18432 MLP inner width
moe_mlp_dim 2048 per-expert inner width
num_experts 256 expert count
num_experts_per_tok 8 experts routed per token
n_shared_experts 1
n_group 8
topk_group 4
norm_topk_prob True
routed_scaling_factor 2.5
first_k_dense 3
q_lora_rank 1536
kv_lora_rank 512
qk_nope_head_dim 128
qk_rope_head_dim 64
v_head_dim 128
rope_theta 10000.0 rotary base frequency
rope_scaling None
norm_eps 1e-06 RMSNorm epsilon
max_position_embeddings 163840 maximum context length
tie_embeddings False reuse the embedding matrix as the LM head

DeepseekV3Generate

DeepseekV3Model plus a (tied) LM head. Returns {"logits": (batch, seq, vocab_size)} and adds .generate(). Same constructor arguments as DeepseekV3Model.

generate(input_ids, attention_mask=None, max_new_tokens=None,
         eos_token_id=None, sampler=None, seed=None, **prefill_inputs)
Arg Default Meaning
input_ids required (batch, seq) token ids
attention_mask None (batch, seq) 1 = keep, 0 = padding
max_new_tokens None tokens to generate
eos_token_id None stop token (defaults to the tokenizer's)
sampler None sampling strategy; greedy when unset
seed None seed for stochastic samplers

DeepseekV3Tokenizer

Tokenizer on the tokenizers backend.

DeepseekV3Tokenizer(hf_id=None, tokenizer_file=None)
Arg Default Meaning
hf_id None Hub repo to pull the tokenizer files from
tokenizer_file None explicit path to a tokenizer.json

Calling it returns {"input_ids", "attention_mask"}, padded across the batch. It accepts a plain string or a list of strings (a batch). This tokenizer has no chat template, so pass a prompt you have already rendered rather than a message list. Decode with .decode(ids) for one sequence or .batch_decode(ids) for a batch.

End-to-end example

Single input

import os
os.environ["KERAS_BACKEND"] = "torch"   # or "jax" / "tensorflow"

from kerasformers.models.deepseek_v3 import DeepseekV3Generate, DeepseekV3Tokenizer

model = DeepseekV3Generate.from_weights("deepseek-v3")
tokenizer = DeepseekV3Tokenizer.from_weights("deepseek-v3")

inputs = tokenizer("Explain rotary embeddings in one sentence.")
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64)

print(tokenizer.decode(outputs[0]))

Batch

Pass a list of strings. The tokenizer pads them and generate runs the batch together:

prompts = [
    "The capital of France is",
    "In one sentence, what is a transformer?",
    "Write a haiku about GPUs.",
]
inputs = tokenizer(prompts)              # {"input_ids": (3, seq), "attention_mask": (3, seq)}
outputs = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=64)

for text in tokenizer.batch_decode(outputs):
    print(text)

Backbone only

from kerasformers.models.deepseek_v3 import DeepseekV3Model

backbone = DeepseekV3Model.from_weights("deepseek-v3")
hidden = backbone(inputs)["last_hidden_state"]   # (batch, seq, embed_dim)

Loading from the Hub

Any Hub repo with this architecture works via the hf: prefix, including community fine-tunes:

model = DeepseekV3Generate.from_weights("hf:deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V3")

Lower memory

Larger checkpoints load in bf16 or weight-only quantized. See quantization.md:

model = DeepseekV3Generate.from_weights(
    "deepseek-v3", quantization="int8", low_memory=True, load_dtype="bfloat16"
)